Search results for "methods [Gene Expression Profiling]"

showing 10 items of 838 documents

"Table 22" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized differential cross section as a function of dijet rapidity separation 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dDeltaYjj for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
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"Table 20" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized second leading jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dy for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
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Impact of general reionization scenarios on extraction of inflationary parameters

2010

Determination of whether the Harrison-Zel'dovich spectrum for primordial scalar perturbations is consistent with observations is sensitive to assumptions about the reionization scenario. In light of this result, we revisit constraints on inflationary models using more general reionization scenarios. While the bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio are largely unmodified, when different reionization schemes are addressed, hybrid models are back into the inflationary game. In the general reionization picture, we reconstruct both the shape and amplitude of the inflaton potential. We discuss how relaxing the simple reionization restriction affects the reconstruction of the potential through the c…

Inflation (cosmology)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmic microwave backgroundCosmic background radiationAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSpectral densityFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsInflatonCMB cold spotCosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyFísica nuclearReionizationAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Fibres Are Looking Up: Optical Fibre Transition Structures In Astrophotonics

2010

Recent developments in the astrophotonic applications of optical fibre taper transitions are discussed. For example, transitions between single multi-mode and multiple single-mode cores can help suppress the atmospheric OH emission that hampers ground-based IR astronomy.

Infrared astronomyMaterials scienceOpticsOptical fiberbusiness.industrylawOptical engineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsOptical physicsOptoelectronicsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberlaw.inventionFrontiers in Optics 2010/Laser Science XXVI
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The second data release of the INT Photometric Hα Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS DR2)

2014

The INT/WFC Photometric H-Alpha Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS) is a 1800 square degrees imaging survey covering Galactic latitudes |b| < 5 deg and longitudes l = 30 to 215 deg in the r, i and H-alpha filters using the Wide Field Camera (WFC) on the 2.5-metre Isaac Newton Telescope (INT) in La Palma. We present the first quality-controlled and globally-calibrated source catalogue derived from the survey, providing single-epoch photometry for 219 million unique sources across 92% of the footprint. The observations were carried out between 2003 and 2012 at a median seeing of 1.1 arcsec (sampled at 0.33 arcsec/pixel) and to a mean 5\sigma-depth of 21.2 (r), 20.0 (i) and 20.3 (H-a…

InfraredAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionRoot mean squarePhotometry (optics)surveyslaw0103 physical sciencesQB460stellar content [Galaxy]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)cataloguesPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNewtonian telescopeVegaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsBeGalactic planeemission-line [stars]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData releaseData reduction
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Spurectomy: A novel modification of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy.

2020

To evaluate the outcomes of a novel modification of the non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) approach for glaucoma management called spurectomy.Observational comparative non-randomized retrospective study including 98 glaucomatous eyes of 76 patients operated on with the spurectomy technique consisting of the combination of the excision of the scleral spur with NPDS (groupA). A control group (groupB) including 53 glaucomatous eyes of 43 patients operated on with classical NPDS was also included. Changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) and medications required as well as complications were recorded in a 12-month follow-up.Mean IOP decreased from 25.69±8.11 preoperatively to 15.73±4.16mm Hg …

Intraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryScleral spurGlaucomaRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseDeep sclerectomyMethods observationaleye diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCirugía de glaucoma no perforante Drenaje supracoroideo Espolonectomía Implante supraciliar Non-penetrating glaucoma surgery Spurectomy Suprachoroidal outflow Supraciliar implantOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicinesense organsbusinessArchivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia
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The THESEUS space mission concept: science case, design and expected performances

2018

THESEUS is a space mission concept aimed at exploiting Gamma-Ray Bursts for investigating the early Universe and at providing a substantial advancement of multi-messenger and time-domain astrophysics. These goals will be achieved through a unique combination of instruments allowing GRB and X-ray transient detection over a broad field of view (more than 1sr) with 0.5¿1 arcmin localization, an energy band extending from several MeV down to 0.3¿keV and high sensitivity to transient sources in the soft X-ray domain, as well as on-board prompt (few minutes) follow-up with a 0.7¿m class IR telescope with both imaging and spectroscopic capabilities. THESEUS will be perfectly suited for addressing …

IonizationAtmospheric Sciencecosmological modelCherenkov Telescope Array[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyDark ageMASSIVE SINGLE STARSStar formation rates Gamma ray01 natural sciencesCosmology: observationlocalizationlaw.inventionAstrophysicEinstein Telescopeobservational cosmologylawObservational cosmologyRe-ionizationCosmology: observations; Dark ages; First stars; Gamma-ray: bursts; Re-ionizationLIGOobservations [Cosmology]Telescope010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh sensitivityHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMulti-wavelengthenergy: highsezelegamma-ray burstsCosmology: observationsCosmology: observations; Dark ages; First stars; Gamma-ray: bursts; Re-ionization; Aerospace Engineering; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsimagingstar: formationburst [Gamma-ray]observatoryGeophysicsDark agesX rays Cosmology: observationAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenasignatureStarTIDAL DISRUPTIONGamma-ray: burstAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSIMILAR-TO 6Socio-culturaleFOS: Physical sciencesAerospace EngineeringGamma-ray: burstsobservation [Cosmology]galaxy: luminosityX-ray astronomy: instrumentation7 CANDIDATE GALAXIESAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burst114 Physical sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della MateriaTelescopeX-raybursts [Gamma-ray]FIS/05 - ASTRONOMIA E ASTROFISICASettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaFirst star0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]KAGRAInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsFirst starsLIGHT CURVESEinstein Telescope010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationAstronomyAstronomy and Astrophysics115 Astronomy Space scienceCherenkov Telescope ArrayredshiftsensitivityRedshiftNEUTRON-STAR MERGERmessengerVIRGOelectromagneticLUMINOSITY FUNCTIONSpace and Planetary ScienceBLACK-HOLEGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Searches for small-scale anisotropies from neutrino point sources with three years of IceCube data

2015

Recently, IceCube found evidence for a diffuse signal of astrophysical neutrinos in an energy range of $60\,\mathrm{TeV}$ to the $\mathrm{PeV}$-scale. The origin of those events, being a key to understanding the origin of cosmic rays, is still an unsolved question. So far, analyses have not succeeded to resolve the diffuse signal into point-like sources. Searches including a maximum-likelihood-ratio test, based on the reconstructed directions and energies of the detected down- and up-going neutrino candidates, were also performed on IceCube data leading to the exclusion of bright point sources. In this paper, we present two methods to search for faint neutrino point sources in three years o…

J.2Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScale (descriptive set theory)AstrophysicsIceCubelaw.inventionTelescopelawPoint (geometry)Anisotropyastro-ph.HE2pt-correlationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology2pt-correlation; Astrophysical neutrinos; Extraterrestrial neutrinos; IceCube; Multipole analysis; Point sourcesAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPoint sourcesAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsMultipole analysis3. Good health85-05Astrophysical neutrinosddc:540Extraterrestrial neutrinosHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMultipole expansionGamma-ray burstAstroparticle Physics
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Transient Dynamics of Short Josephson Junctions under the influence of non-Gaussian Noise

2009

We investigate the effects of non-Gaussian white noise source on the transient dynamics of short Josephson junctions. The noise signal is simulated generating standard stable random variables with characteristic function described by Lévy index alpha and asymmetry parameter beta. We study the lifetime of the superconductive state as a function both of the frequency of the external driving bias current and the noise intensity for different values of index alpha. We compare our results with those obtained in the presence of Gaussian white noise. We find the presence of noise induced effects such as resonant activation and noise enhanced stability.

Josephson devicesStochastic processeComputational methods in statistical physics and nonlinear dynamicNoiseSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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THE ROLE OF NON-GAUSSIAN SOURCES IN THE TRANSIENT DYNAMICS OF LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS

2013

We analyze the effects of different non-Gaussian noise sources on the transient dynamics of an overdamped long Josephson junction. We find nonmonotonic behavior of the mean escape time as a function of the noise intensity and frequency of the external driving signal for all the noise sources investigated.

Josephson effectPhysicsFluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionCondensed matter physicsGaussianJosephson devicesDynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyJosephson energyComputational methods in statistical physics and nonlinear dynamicSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPi Josephson junctionsymbols.namesakeRandom walks and Levy flightsymbolsTransient (oscillation)
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